Samsung Elec Likely to Report Stunning Rise in Quarterly Profits to Record Level

Samsung Elec Likely to Report Stunning Rise in Quarterly Profits to Record Level
Samsung Elec Likely to Report Stunning Rise in Quarterly Profits to Record Level

By Hyunjoo Jin

SEOUL, April 3 (Reuters) – Samsung Electronics, which is benefiting from rising chip prices fueled by the rise of artificial intelligence, is expected to post a six-fold increase in operating profit between January and March, a quarterly record and just shy of what it earned for the entire last business year.

Driven by what it calls an “unprecedented supercycle” for memory chips, Samsung is expected to post a profit of 40.5 trillion won ($26.9 billion) on Tuesday on a 50% rise in revenue, according to an LSEG SmartEstimate compiled by 29 analysts.

By comparison, last year, the world’s largest memory chip maker posted 43.6 trillion won in operating income.

Some analysts are even more optimistic: Citi, for example, forecasts 51 trillion won.

“You can’t ask for things to be better,” said Ko Yeongmin, an analyst at Daol Investment & Securities, referring to the strength of the memory chip market.

WINDS AGAINST WAR

Despite the huge expected rise in profits, investors are likely to focus on any clues about the extent to which the war in the Middle East could affect Samsung’s growth momentum.

Samsung, however, typically doesn’t say much about its outlook until it offers a more detailed earnings breakdown due out later this month.

The war has raised energy costs and threatens to disrupt the supply of key production materials, which in turn may force big tech companies to reduce their investments in artificial intelligence data centers.

There have also been some signs of a decline in spot prices for DRAM (dynamic random access memory) chips, as device makers have raised prices for smartphones, computers and other products, hurting consumer demand.

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These concerns, as well as the introduction of Google’s memory-saving technology called TurboQuant last month, have contributed to a sell-off in memory chip stocks, with Samsung shares losing 14% since the war began on February 28.

That said, the stock is still up 50% this year, boosted by Big Tech AI investment plans worth hundreds of billions of dollars.

BUT THERE IS STILL A CHIP SHORTAGE

Some experts are optimistic about the outlook, noting that there is a serious shortage of memory chips.

“We’ve seen a cooldown (in memory chip spot prices) over the last 3 or 4 weeks, yes. We think it’s temporary,” said Tobey Gonnerman, president of semiconductor distributor Fusion Worldwide.

“Demand and backorders remain strong,” he said, adding that it would be a long time before memory manufacturing could meet full demand.

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Market researcher Trendforce also expects conventional contract prices for DRAM chips to continue rising. They doubled in the first quarter from the previous quarter and are expected to increase between 58% and 63% during the April-June period.

Samsung Electronics co-CEO Jun Young-hyun told shareholders last month that the chipmaker is working with major customers to move to three- to five-year contracts to protect them from potential fluctuations in demand.

THE OTHER BUSINESSES

While Samsung’s memory chip division will account for the bulk of its profits, its other businesses are expected to struggle.

Analysts said Samsung’s contract chip manufacturing business, which competes with TSMC, will remain in the red. However, the division recently received a boost thanks to a partnership with Nvidia that will allow it to build new AI inference processors.

The smartphone and flat panel divisions are likely to see their profits fall by about half in the first quarter due to higher memory costs and “fierce competition,” according to Kiwoom Securities.

Samsung may also have to deal with rising wage costs as its unions in South Korea have called for a renewal of its bonus plan and threatened to strike in May.

(1 dollar = 1,507.4300 won)

(Reporting by Hyunjoo Jin; Additional reporting by Heekyong Yang; Editing by Miyoung Kim and Edwina Gibbs)

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