Part B premiums increase to $202.90 next year, reducing Social Security COLA for millions

Part B premiums increase to 2.90 next year, reducing Social Security COLA for millions
Part B premiums increase to 2.90 next year, reducing Social Security COLA for millions

Millions of older Americans will see more of their Social Security cost-of-living adjustment disappear next year as Medicare Part B premiums reach their highest level yet. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services has confirmed that the standard Part B premium will increase to $202.90 per month in 2026, marking the first time premiums have surpassed the $200 threshold.

The monthly increase of $17.90 represents approximately a 10% increase from the current rate of $185. That percentage is more than triple the 2.8% Social Security COLA beneficiaries will receive in January. For the average retiree, this COLA adds about $56 per month, but because Part B premiums are automatically deducted from Social Security checks, about a third of that increase will be absorbed immediately.

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“The public is likely to perceive this Part B increase as a loss of most of their COLA,” Mary Johnson, an independent Social Security and Medicare analyst, told MarketWatch. “This is just a continuation of the news about rising costs. We haven’t seen any indication that costs are coming down.”

CMS attributes most of the Part B premium increase to “projected price changes and assumed utilization increases.” The agency also said premiums would have risen even more if the federal government had not acted to curb spending on wound care products known as skin substitutes.

Spending on these products had increased from $256 million in 2019 to more than $10 billion in 2024, according to CMS. Due to new rules finalized in the 2026 Physician Fee Schedule, CMS expects spending on skin substitutes to be reduced by 90%. Without that change, premiums would have been about $11 higher per month, the agency said.

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As in previous years, premiums in 2026 will be linked to income. About 8% of Medicare beneficiaries will pay income-related monthly adjustment amounts, which can significantly increase total Part B premiums, CMS says.

Individuals with incomes over $109,000 and couples filing jointly who earn more than $218,000 will pay more than the standard $202.90.

At the highest income level (individuals earning $500,000 or couples earning $750,000) premiums can reach $689.90 per month for full Part B coverage.

CMS also released updated numbers for beneficiaries who only have coverage for Part B immunosuppressive drugs, including higher charges for those above certain income thresholds.

The premium increase will trigger Medicare’s “hold harmless” provision for about four million low-income beneficiaries, according to MarketWatch. This rule prevents a person’s Social Security check from decreasing due to an increase in the Part B premium. For those with Social Security benefits of $640 or less per month, their premium increases will be capped at the dollar amount of their COLA increase.

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While most Medicare beneficiaries pay no premium for Part A, CMS says the deductible and coinsurance amounts will increase in 2026.

  • The Part A hospital deductible will increase to $1,736.

  • Daily coinsurance amounts will also increase for longer hospital stays and skilled nursing facilities.

Social Security COLA notices for next year may be available online now through recipients’ My Social Security accounts. As households prepare for the new year, the interaction between rising Part B premiums and modest COLA increases can be an important factor when budgeting for healthcare and monthly expenses.

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