He warned that without proper controls, new tools such as generative artificial intelligence (AI) could easily be misused.
“When powerful tech giants introduce new technologies, such as generative artificial intelligence, Human rights may be the first victim.” he said. “Generative AI is tremendously promising, but its exploitation for purely political or economic benefit can manipulate, distort and distract.”
He stressed that standards, safeguards and independent oversight must keep pace with innovation.
Concerns about labor exploitation
Türk also highlighted the struggles faced by workers in many sectors. Migrant workers, women and people in informal employment continue to be among the most exposed to abuse.
He pointed out that Some governments are repealing laws that require companies to respect human rights in their operations.calling the trend “worrying” and urging states to reverse course.
He said attacks on human rights defenders who document corporate abuses are unacceptable and must end.
Climate responsibility
Regarding the climate crisis, Türk said fossil fuel companies continue to make huge profits while the world’s poorest communities face increasing environmental damage and displacement.
He pointed to the mixed outcome of COP30 in Belém, where many countries and activists expressed frustration at slow progress in reducing emissions.
He warned that future generations could judge inaction on climate change as a serious failure.
Courts and legislators push for stricter rules
The human rights chief noted that courts in several countries – including Brazil, the United Kingdom, the United States, Thailand and Colombia – have recently found that companies can be held liable for human rights abuses related to their operations, supply chains or environmental practices.
These cases show that respecting human rights is no longer optional for companies and is increasingly backed by legal obligations.
Help Desk Initiative
To support governments, businesses and civil society, the High Commissioner announced a new OHCHR helpdesk on business and human rights, which will provide guidance on the implementation of new UN-endorsed principles.
He also reaffirmed his support for ongoing negotiations towards a legally binding agreement on business and human rights.
Future at stake
Türk closed with a call for stronger global cooperation at a time he described as “an exceptionally difficult time” for human rights systems.
He said his office needs more resources and broader support and encouraged the creation of a Global Alliance for Human Rights to help keep rights at the center of public life.
“Human rights concern all of us and for all of us,” he stated. “We need to ensure they guide the decisions that will shape our future..”