“Under international humanitarian law, it is very clear that the protection of civilians and civilian infrastructure is paramount.”
Renewed fight
Since fighting resumed on December 7, Cambodia has reported 18 civilian deaths, while Thailand has reported one civilian death.
Increasingly, attacks are being reported further from the border and within each other’s territories.
The development comes after intensified border clashes between the two countries over the summer, which were the most serious escalation in a decade.
To date, some 750,000 people have fled their homes, Türk said.
Exposed to greater risks
Casino complexes and suspected scam centers in Cambodia have reportedly been attacked.
In O’smach, a town in northwestern Cambodia, an airstrike on December 8 killed one civilian and wounded two others, according to a survivor.
Many foreign nationals trafficked and forced to work in such fraudulent operations are now at greater risk from the fighting, the High Commissioner warned, urging their evacuation.
“It is vital to ensure the safety of civilians and allow their safe return home,” Türk said.
return to peace
He urged the parties to end the fighting and return to dialogue.
“Thailand and Cambodia have built a strong foundation of cooperation over many years, rooted in shared history and values, including their commitment to human rights,” he noted.
“This conflict stands in stark contrast to that legacy of partnership. Both nations have the tools and links to chart a path back to dialogue and lasting peace.”