According to media reports, the military launched a major offensive in Jonglei against opposition forces, ordering evacuations of civilians on Sunday and asking aid agencies to leave areas where military operations were taking place.
Secretary General António Guterres stated in a statement released on Thursday by his spokesperson that “he is”Deeply concerned about the impact of the escalation of violence.”, adding that “it will further harm civilian populations that are already in a vulnerable situation.”
Help and protection at risk
Guterres emphasized the need to prioritize the protection of civilians and ensure the safe delivery of humanitarian aid and security in a country where two-thirds of the population are expected to need some form of assistance.
Calling for a cessation of military operations, the Secretary-General urged the Government of South Sudan and opposition forces to take “immediate and decisive measures to stop all military operations and de-escalate the situation through inclusive dialogue.”
Political solution
Following the 2018 peace agreement between the president and his rival vice president and following the establishment of a Revitalized Transitional Government in February 2020, elections have continued to be postponed.
Guterres’ statement reminded relevant parties to find a “political, not military solution” and pave the way for credible elections.
The Secretary-General has welcomed the efforts of the African Union and the East African regional bloc IGAD in their support for inclusive dialogue.